Neda Tahmasbiroshan; Mahbubeh Arab Kalmeri
Abstract
IntroductionThe main purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of weekend activity on job satisfaction with the mediating role of job stress, psychological well-being and job self-efficacy among nurses at Yahya Nejad Babol Hospital, Mazandaran Province. MethodThis research is descriptive-survey ...
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IntroductionThe main purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of weekend activity on job satisfaction with the mediating role of job stress, psychological well-being and job self-efficacy among nurses at Yahya Nejad Babol Hospital, Mazandaran Province. MethodThis research is descriptive-survey in nature and applied in terms of purpose and the method of data collection is survey research method. The statistical population of this research consisted of nurses in Shahid Yaheinejad Hospital in Mazandaran province, with 182 nurses. In order to determine the minimum required sample size, one class was calculated from Krejcie and Morgan's table by stratified random sampling method of each education area, and 118 nurses were selected as the sample size but according to the ratio of the direction and rounding up, the total number of samples was 122 nurses. The standard questionnaire of Weekend activity Jeong et al. (2020), job stress Osipow & Spokane, (1987), psychological well-being Ryff et al. (2008), job self-efficacy Riggs & Knight (1994) and job satisfaction Smith et al. (1969). Structural validity, convergent validity and divergent validity were used to assess validity, and combined reliability (CR) and Cronbach's alpha coefficient were used to calculate reliability. To analyze the data, confirmatory factor analysis and structural equation modeling were used.ResultsThe results showed that weekend activity has a significant negative effect on job stress (t=30.76, β=-0.87), job stress has a significant negative effect on psychological well-being (t=59.02, β=-0.94) and job self-efficacy (t=2.36, β=-0.44). psychological well-being has a significant positive effect on job self-efficacy (t=2.37, β=0.43), and both psychological well-being (t=3.001, β=0.45) and job self-efficacy (t=2.54, β=0.42) have a positive significant positive effect on employee job satisfaction. DiscussionAccording to the results that showed the importance of weekend activity on the emotional and behavioral reactions of employees in the workplace, it is therefore suggested that decisions be taken in order to provide conditions for nurses to spend the weekend with activities appropriate to their mood.
Saeid Farjam; Ashraf Allahyari; Mohammad Mehdi Davali
Abstract
Introduction
Today, Career plateau is one of the most common and familiar words that we all deal with in some way. Career plateau has a bad effect on the manpower of government offices and companies. Conducting research on Career plateau in organizations can guide managers to apply the right human resource ...
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Introduction
Today, Career plateau is one of the most common and familiar words that we all deal with in some way. Career plateau has a bad effect on the manpower of government offices and companies. Conducting research on Career plateau in organizations can guide managers to apply the right human resource management strategies. The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of job adjustment on Career plateau and the moderating role of job self-efficacy.
Method
According to the hypotheses and questions of this research, a quantitative method with questionnaires has been used. The research method was performed using structural equation modeling. The statistical population included 400 teachers in Kish Island. From this population, 196 teachers have been selected as research sample. Instruments included Dawis and Lofquist's (1978) job adjustment, Milliman's (1992) job Career plateau, and Riggs and Knight's (1994) job self-efficacy questionnaires. Data were analyzed using PLS software based on multivariate regression method and partial least squares technique. The fit of the model was confirmed in terms of validity and reliability criteria.
Results
The results showed that the effect of job adjustment on career plateaus with moderating effect of job self-efficacy was rejected. Job adjustment has significant effects on career plateau, and job self-efficacy. According to this study, job self-efficacy as a moderator does not reduce career plateau.
Discussion
Based on the results, it can be stated that the managers of the organizations should try to eliminate the monotony and boring aspects of the work environment and create a warm and friendly environment. By increasing the manager's social support for employees and providing fair rewards, they can prevent Career plateau and create employees’ compatibility with the environment.
Noorali Farrokhi; Farid Ahmadrad
Abstract
Introduction Job satisfaction is a multi-dimensional concept and is related to several factors. In other words, job satisfaction will be achieved by a set of factors. Therefore, the main purpose of this study was to investigatethe relationship of affective well-being and job stress with job satisfaction, ...
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Introduction Job satisfaction is a multi-dimensional concept and is related to several factors. In other words, job satisfaction will be achieved by a set of factors. Therefore, the main purpose of this study was to investigatethe relationship of affective well-being and job stress with job satisfaction, concerning the mediating role of job self-sfficacy Method The research method is descriptive-correlational. The statistical population of the study was all the employees of neuroscience centers in Lorestan province in 2019. 3 centers were randomly selected and a random sampling method was used to select individuals. Finally, by removing those who did not complete the questionnaire completely, 252 people participated in the study. Four questionnaires were used in this study: Job-related Affective Well-being Questionnaire (JAWS), Minnesota Job Satisfaction Questionnaire (MSQ), Job Stress Questionnaire (HSE), and Job Self-efficacy Questionnaire. Results Findings showed that the proposed model had a good fit. The results also showed that job stress had significant relationships with job self-efficacy and job satisfaction (p < 0.05). The relationships of job-related affective well-being with job self-efficacy and job satisfaction were also significant (p < 0.05). Also, the mediating role of job self-efficacy in the relationship of job-related affective well-being with job satisfaction was significant. Discussion Remarkable in the findings of this study was the existence of a third variable between the relationship between job-related affective well-being and job satisfaction. Affective well-being first affects job self-efficacy and then job self-efficacy affects job satisfaction. Employees' emotions in the workplace affect how employees think.
